Scientists Trace Leonardo da Vinci’s Lineage to Reconstruct His Genetic Profile

Mon, 04 May 2026 18:42:00 +0200

An international scientific initiative called the Leonardo DNA Project is making strides toward uncovering the genetic makeup of Leonardo da Vinci. Spanning over 30 years, researchers have traced da Vinci's family tree across 21 generations, identifying 15 living male descendants in the direct paternal line. DNA analysis of six of these descendants has confirmed shared Y chromosome markers, validating continuity in the male lineage. Excavations at a Da Vinci family tomb in Vinci are ongoing, with recovered bone fragments undergoing radiocarbon dating and paleogenomic testing. If DNA from these remains matches living descendants, it could help reconstruct Leonardo's genetic profile. Beyond genetics, researchers are also investigating Leonardo’s family history, including his mother Caterina and grandfather Antonio, and properties once owned by the family. A newly discovered charcoal drawing in Vinci, nicknamed the 'Unicorn Dragon,' may be an early work by Leonardo, showcasing his fascina